大麻

貓咪可能出現的症狀

由嚴重到輕微排列。

1. 1
   顫抖、癲癇與昏迷 While death is rare ("seldom fatal"), it can occur if vital central nervous system regulatory centers are severely depressed. Fatalities are more commonly associated with the ingestion of highly concentrated "medical-grade" products (e.g., edibles, waxes) rather than plant material.
2. 2
   共濟失調（走路搖晃、動作不協調）與定向感混亂 藥物被吸收後出現 · The cat may appear "drunk," wobbly, or unable to walk in a straight line. They may also be very vocal.
3. 3
   心搏過緩（心跳變慢）或心搏過速（心跳變快） Altered blood pressure is also observed alongside heart rate changes.
4. 4
   長時間精神低落（嗜睡／倦怠）或過度興奮 Reactions can range from extreme lethargy and sleepiness to hyperactivity and agitation.
5. 5
   瞳孔放大 This gives the cat a "wild-eyed" appearance.
6. 6
   尿失禁（漏尿） The pet may dribble urine uncontrollably, a distinctive sign of cannabis intoxication.
7. 7
   嘔吐與流涎過多 While vomiting is a symptom, cannabis also has an anti-emetic (anti-vomiting) effect, which can make it difficult for veterinarians to induce vomiting as a treatment.
8. 8
   低體溫或高體溫 Low body temperature is explicitly noted as a sign.

重要提醒

大麻 (Cannabis / marijuana) 的主要毒性成分是四氫大麻酚 (THC)，會嚴重干擾貓的神經系統；不論是吃到植物、食用含大麻食品，或被動吸入煙霧，都可能中毒。貓對 THC 的耐受度低於人類，暴露後可能出現令人擔心的神經與身體症狀。大麻食品尤其危險，因為常同時含有巧克力或木糖醇。

• 症狀：走路搖晃與協調不良（共濟失調）、肌肉顫抖、對光和聲音特別敏感、深度嗜睡與嚴重躁動交替、流口水、嘔吐，以及漏尿（尿失禁）。
• 大麻食品特別危險：布朗尼和軟糖常含有巧克力（可可鹼）或木糖醇，會在 THC 之外增加第二層毒性。
• CBD 產品：過量可能造成嘔吐和腹瀉；沒有獸醫指示，不要自行給貓使用 CBD。
• 處理方式：所有大麻產品，包括食品、濃縮物和電子煙匣，都應放在貓碰不到的地方。若懷疑暴露，請盡快聯絡獸醫。