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Water Lily

Nymphaeaceae spp.

Water Lily (Nymphaea spp. and Nuphar spp.) is an aquatic ornamental plant that is mildly to moderately toxic to cats. It contains alkaloids — primarily nuphamine and thiobinupharidine in Yellow Water Lily (Nuphar) — and tannins and glycosides in White Water Lily (Nymphaea). Cats may encounter these plants near garden ponds.

Important Notes

Toxic compounds: nuphamine and thiobinupharidine (Nuphar species); tannins and glycosides (Nymphaea species)

Mechanism: alkaloids cause GI and CNS irritation; tannins cause direct mucosal irritation

Symptoms: vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, lethargy; more severe ingestion may cause incoordination or CNS depression

Not related to nephrotoxic true lilies (Lilium or Hemerocallis) — Water Lilies do not cause kidney failure

Contact your vet if your cat shows symptoms after contact with pond plants

Disclaimer: This summary was compiled from multiple sources and is for informational use only. It is not a diagnosis or treatment plan. Toxicity can vary based on the substance, amount, plant part, and individual cat. If you think your cat may have been exposed to a toxic substance, contact a veterinarian right away.