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Yesterday-today-and-tomorrow
Brunfelsia pauciflora floribunda
Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow (Brunfelsia pauciflora) is a flowering shrub known for its blossoms that change color from purple to white over several days. All parts of this plant are toxic to cats and can cause serious neurological and gastrointestinal symptoms if ingested. The plant contains several toxic compounds, including brunfelsamidine, which affects the central nervous system. Ingestion can lead to a dangerous combination of effects, often starting with stimulation (agitation, tremors) and progressing to depression (lethargy, and in severe cases, coma). Signs of poisoning include vomiting, drooling, muscle tremors, loss of coordination, and seizures. The alternating periods of agitation and sedation are a characteristic sign. Because the neurological symptoms can escalate quickly, any suspected ingestion should be treated as a medical emergency. Please contact a veterinarian immediately if you think your cat has chewed on this plant.
Important Notes
Toxic compounds: brunfelsamidine (a stimulant) and hopeanine (a depressant); all parts of the plant are toxic
Mechanism: brunfelsamidine acts on the central nervous system in a strychnine-like manner, interfering with inhibitory neurotransmission and producing excitation, while hopeanine produces depression
Symptoms: vomiting, diarrhea, muscle tremors, seizures; characteristically produces a syndrome that alternates agitation with sedation
Frequently used as a decorative garden shrub in tropical regions — keep cats away from the garden
Seek veterinary care promptly if ingestion is suspected; the neurological syndrome can escalate rapidly
Potentially Toxic Parts
Bark
Leaf
Flower
Possible Symptoms Reported in Cats
Ataxia (loss of coordination) and tremors
Neurological
Seizures
Neurological
Depression, deep sedation, and sometimes coma
Neurological
Vomiting
Gastrointestinal
Drooling (hypersalivation)
Gastrointestinal
Diarrhea
Gastrointestinal
Disclaimer: This summary was compiled from multiple sources and is for informational use only. It is not a diagnosis or treatment plan. Toxicity can vary based on the substance, amount, plant part, and individual cat. If you think your cat may have been exposed to a toxic substance, contact a veterinarian right away.